Criminal Justice Information

Criminal Justice is a British television drama series produced by the BBC and first shown in 2008. Written by Peter Moffat, each five-episode series follows the journey of an individual through the justice system and was first broadcast over five successive nights on BBC One.

The first series, first shown in 2008, starred Ben Whishaw as Ben Coulter, a young man who is accused of murder after a drunken and drug-filled night out, though is unable to remember committing the crime. It was directed by Otto Bathurst and Luke Watson. In 2009, the second series featured Maxine Peake as troubled housewife Juliet Miller whose husband was stabbed in their bed. Yann Demange and Marc Jobst directed the second series.

The first series won two British Academy Television Awards for Best Drama Serial and Best Writer, three Royal Television Society Awards and an International Emmy.

Series one

The first series was composed of five episodes, which were broadcast nightly from 30 June to 4 July 2008 on BBC One. The first series starred Ben Whishaw as Ben Coulter, a young man who is accused of murder after a drunken and drug-filled night out, though is unable to remember committing the crime. As well as Whishaw, the show starred Pete Postlethwaite, Con O'Neill, Lindsay Duncan, David Westhead, Ruth Negga and Bill Paterson.

Overview

Ben Coulter takes his parents' black cab out for the night. At a traffic light, a young woman gets into the cab. Despite telling her he does not take fares, she insists on going to the seaside. While there, she offers Ben ecstasy, which he accepts. The pair go back to her house, and after sleeping together, Ben awakes downstairs, seeing a knife on the table at which he was sleeping. He goes upstairs to find the girl dead, with a stab wound to the chest. Police stop Ben after he crashes the taxi in shock. They later find he matches a description given by a neighbour, who saw Ben break into the girl's house to wipe his DNA off the house. They also find a knife in Ben's pocket. He is arrested on suspicion of murder. He is later charged and refused bail.

Ben spends his first day in prison. He seeks protection from a feared inmate, after being beaten up by Milroy, a feared jailbird. In return for being protected, Ben must smuggle an item past the prison guard. He also re-employs his former lawyer. This episode sees the first appearance of Vineeta Rishi as Frances Kapoor.

He shares his cell mostly with Hooch, who has the status of "Listener" in the prison. His advice and support to Ben are marred by his own limitations and ties. Finally he makes the sacrifice to open the path to Ben's release and his own absolution.

Ben's expensive new barrister persuades him to plead self-defence despite his misgivings, he then takes to the witness box before returning to prison and getting into a brawl. Ben's barrister, Frances Kapoor, appears to be the only person who believes Ben's pleas of innocence and so tries to free him. However, Ben's solicitor persuades him to appeal on the grounds of inappropriate relationship with his (female) barrister, therefore perhaps ruining Frances' career as a barrister. Ben is freed when CCTV evidence is eventually released, of a man who committed another murder in the area on the same night, chasing the girl Ben is accused of killing. Ben wants to withdraw the chamber's inquiry against Frances, but his solicitor says it is too late, as the ball was already rolling, and Ben should get on with his life.

Cast and crew

Character	Description	Actor
Ben Coulter	Young adult, accused of murder after a night out	Ben Whishaw
Barry Coulter	Ben's father	David Westhead
Mary Coulter	Ben's mother	Juliet Aubrey
Hooch	Ben's Cell Mate	Pete Postlethwaite
Melanie Lloyd	The murder victim	Ruth Negga
Frances Kapoor	Ben's junior defence barrister	Vineeta Rishi
Ralph Stone	Ben's solicitor	Con O'Neill
Harry Box	Police Detective Superintendent	Bill Paterson
Alison Slaughter	Ben's senior defence barrister	Lindsay Duncan

The series was written by Peter Moffat, and produced by Pier Wilkie. Otto Bathurst directed the first three episodes, with Luke Watson directing the final two.

Ratings

Date	Episode	Viewers (millions)
30 June 2008	1	5.62
1 July 2008	2	4.67
2 July 2008	3	5.35
3 July 2008	4	5.06
4 July 2008	5	5.10

Reception

The first series was generally praised by critics, The Sunday Telegraph calling it "nerve-shreddingly exciting". However, the series received complaints from lawyers and solicitors over the way they were portrayed over the five episodes - the character of Stone (played by Con O'Neill) being particularly controversial for his attitude, saying that, in the criminal justice system, "the truth can go to hell".

Sally Kinnes of The Sunday Times wrote that Criminal Justice "takes the worn-out formula of the cop show and demonstrates there is something new to be said" and that the show offers an "inventive critique of the criminal justice system".

Jasper Rees of The Times calls Criminal Justice a "Great creation," though John Cooper says the series "fails to address the real dilemmas of the criminal justice system" and that there is "little excuse for implausible plot and dialogue". The same paper says the drama has "devastating performances and the stench of authenticity".

Series two

A second series of the drama was commissioned by the BBC and was broadcast from 5-9 October 2009 as part of the BBC's autumn drama line-up. It returned with another five episodes, starring Maxine Peake as Juliet Miller. The series follows Juliet as she struggles to lead a normal life and, after stabbing her abusive husband, following her trail through the criminal justice system. Matthew Macfadyen plays Joe, a barrister at the height of his professional powers. He is married to Juliet who is fragile and isolated at home. They have one daughter, 13-year-old Ella, played by Alice Sykes. Other cast members include Sophie Okonedo, Denis Lawson, Steven MacKintosh, Eddie Marsan, Zoe Telford and Kate Hardie.

Overview

Juliet prepares for her husband, Joe's, return from work. He arrives with flowers and greets wife and daughter but both seem jumpy. Unsettling clues as to what might be going on are revealed and that night, Juliet stabs Joe. She calls the emergency services but leaves the house and her daughter finds Joe seriously injured and removes the knife, before being instructed not to. The police and paramedics take Joe to hospital and Ella is taken to the police station. Juliet eventually arrives at the hospital where Joe is in intensive care and arrested. While in custody, she behaves abnormally, leading her solicitor to question her mental state but admits stabbing Joe in a second interview, without her solicitor.

Juliet's solicitor asks that Juliet be released on bail but this is refused due to fears of her absconding or attempting contact with Ella and/or Joe. Ella goes into emergency care but soon moves in with her best friend's family, suffering nightmares about the way she found Joe. She visits Juliet in prison but the visit only makes matters worse, thanks to Juliet's lack of remorse. Her solicitor tries to get Juliet to talk about her and Joe's marriage but get nowhere so her legal team try prompting her. They question if she was raped but that is revealed not to be the case and that she is pregnant. Only after Juliet gives birth to her second daughter and deemed a risk to the baby does she open up about her marriage.

Joe's condition, meanwhile, worsens and he dies in hospital. Juliet is charged with murder but pleads not guilty, due to provocation. She is found not guilty after revealing the domestic abuse she suffered at Joe's hands but does, however, plead guilty to manslaughter.

Cast and crew

Character	Description	Actor
Juliet Miller	Fragile and isolated wife	Maxine Peake
Joe Miller	Successful barrister	Matthew Macfadyen
Ella Miller	Daughter to Joe and Juliet	Alice Sykes
Jackie Woolf	Juliet's solicitor	Sophie Okonedo
Anna Klein	Criminal barrister, defending Juliet	Zoe Telford
Bill Faber	Detective Chief Inspector, leading the police investigation	Denis Lawson
Chris Sexton	Detective Inspector, assisting Faber with the investigation	Steven MacKintosh
Flo Sexton	Detective Sergeant, married to Sexton	Kate Hardie
Norma	Social worker	Nadine Marshall
Joao	Prison Inmate	Imdad Miah
Saul	Clerk, former assistant to Joe Miller and Ella's godfather	Eddie Marsan

Peter Moffat wrote the series, with Steve Lightfoot producing. Yann Demange directed the first three episodes, with Marc Jobst directing the final two.

Ratings

Date	Episode	Viewers (millions)
5 October 2009	1	4.94
6 October 2009	2	5.24
7 October 2009	3	4.84
8 October 2009	4	4.77
9 October 2009	5	5.06

Reception

The second series also garnered a positive reception from critics. John Preston of The Telegraph praised the first episode for successfully ratcheting up the tension with "Hitchcockian precision", and how writer Peter Moffat allowed "the weight of the character's dilemmas to drive the narrative forward". He also acclaimed Maxine Peake's performance as a "marvel".

In The Independent Brian Viner hailed the serial as a "well written" and "superbly acted" drama, and noted Moffat's script as "particularly clever" in how it "manipulated [audience] sympathies".

Awards and nominations

Series One

• British Academy Television Awards 2008
  • Won Best Drama Serial
  • Won Best Writer - Peter Moffat
  • Nominated Best Actor - Ben Whishaw
  • Nominated Best Director (Fiction/Entertainment) - Otto Bathurst
  • Nominated Best Editing (Fiction/Entertainment) - Sarah Brewerton
• International Emmy Awards 2009
  • Won Best Performance by an Actor - Ben Whishaw
• Royal Television Society Awards 2008
  • Won Best Actor (Male) - Ben Whishaw
  • Won Best Music (Original Score) - John Lunn
  • Won Best Tape & Film Editing (Drama) - Sarah Brewerton
  • Nominated Best Drama Serial
  • Nominated Best Writer - Peter Moffat
  • Nominated Best Sound (Drama) - Billy Quinn

Series Two

• British Academy Television Awards 2009
  • Won Supporting Actor - Matthew MacFadyen

DVD releases

The first series of Criminal Justice is available on DVD. Series Two was released on 28 December 2009. Both titles are distributed by Acorn Media UK.

U.S. adaptation

See The Night Of for more information A seven-hour miniseries is planned by HBO. John Turturro will portray New York City lawyer Jack Stone. The Pakistani murder suspect will be played by Riz Ahmed.